On Thursday, sheriff's deputies arrested a 23-year-old law enforcement academy cadet, who is not affiliated with the Monroe County Sheriff's Office . South Dakota probably has the strictest laws regarding CBD in all of the United States. This is SR-22 insurance at a much higher rate. Possession of larger amounts is a felony. Proponents of the measures are hopeful that the changes. A violation of this section is a Class 5 felony. A conviction for the purposes of the mandatory sentence provisions of this chapter is the acceptance by a court of any plea, other than not guilty, including nolo contendere, or a finding of guilt by a jury or court. Mere possession of cocaine carries a penalty of up to two (2) years imprisonment and $10,000 in fines even for first-time offenders. A first conviction of a felony under this section shall be punished by a mandatory sentence in the state penitentiary or county jail of at least thirty days, which sentence may not be suspended. 48 min ago. (5)Drug transaction records or customer lists. Any person who knowingly obtains a controlled substance from a medical practitioner and who knowingly withholds information from that medical practitioner that he has obtained a controlled substance of similar therapeutic use in a concurrent time period from another medical practitioner is guilty of a Class 1 misdemeanor. However, a first conviction for distribution to a minor under this section shall be punished by a mandatory sentence in the state penitentiary or county jail of at least ninety days, which sentence may not be suspended. No person, knowing the drug related nature of the object, may deliver, possess with intent to deliver, or manufacture with intent to deliver, drug paraphernalia, knowing, or under circumstances where one reasonably should know, that it will be used to plant, propagate, cultivate, grow, harvest, manufacture, compound, convert, produce, process, prepare, test, analyze, pack, repack, store, contain, conceal, inject, ingest, inhale, or otherwise introduce into the human body a controlled substance or marijuana in violation of this chapter. Except as authorized by this chapter or chapter 34-20B, no person may manufacture, distribute, or dispense a controlled drug or substance listed in Schedule III; possess with intent to manufacture, distribute, or dispense a substance listed in Schedule III; create or distribute a counterfeit substance listed in Schedule III; or possess with intent to distribute a counterfeit substance listed in Schedule III. Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, a violation of this section with respect to distribution of Flunitrazepam to a minor is a Class 4 felony, but in all other cases under this section is a Class 5 felony. Any person who knowingly obtains possession of a controlled drug or substance by theft, misrepresentation, forgery, fraud, deception, or subterfuge is guilty of a Class 4 felony. He told the interim panel that 73 of his last 100 drug possession cases involved only trace or immeasurable amounts of drugs and that if such cases were not charged as felonies, his office could operate with significantly fewer felony prosecutors. 10, 2009. Offenders face penalties such as fines and incarceration. South Dakota has one of the strictest marijuana laws in the USA. In January, Ohio took fentanyl test strips off its illegal drug paraphernalia list. . 1 min read. Possession, manufacturing, or distribution of a Class I or Class II scheduled narcotic can have serious consequences in South Dakota. South Dakota Drug Laws SD penalizes drug possession differently from other states, and it penalizes it by physical possession, constructive possession (knowing clandestine drug locations), and thirdly by ingestion. A second or subsequent conviction under this section shall be punished by a mandatory sentence in the state penitentiary of at least ten years, which sentence may not be suspended. Conspiracy to commit violation of 22-42-2--Punishment same as provided under that section, Unauthorized manufacture, distribution, counterfeiting or possession of Schedule III substances as felony--Mandatory sentences, Unauthorized manufacture, distribution, counterfeiting or possession of Schedule IV substances as felony--Mandatory sentences, Prescription required to dispense Schedule III or Schedule IV substance--Refill restricted--Felony, Schedule II, III, or IV substances to be distributed only for a medical purpose, Unauthorized possession of controlled drug or substance as felony, Unauthorized ingestion of controlled drug or substance as felony, Possession of marijuana prohibited--Degrees according to amount, Distribution or possession with intent to distribute specified amounts of marijuana, Obtaining possession of controlled substance by theft, misrepresentation, forgery, or fraud, Manufacture, distribution, or possession of equipment for making counterfeit controlled substance as felony, Keeping place for use or sale of controlled substances as felony, Inhabiting room where controlled substances illegally stored or used as misdemeanor, Civil fine for violation of regulatory provisions--Additional fine remitted to drug abuse or rehabilitation program, Criminal penalties in addition to civil and administrative penalties, Ingesting substance, except alcoholic beverages, for the purpose of becoming intoxicated as misdemeanor--Venue for violation, Possession, sale, or distribution of certain substances for the purpose of intoxication as misdemeanor, Delivery or manufacture of noncontrolled substance represented to be controlled substance as felony, Controlled substances obtained concurrently from different medical practitioners--Misdemeanor, Definitions of terms used in 22-42-19 to 22-42-21, inclusive, Drug free zones created--Violation as felony--Sentence--Defense, Violation of drug-free zones as separate count in indictment, Lack of knowledge as to age of minor not a defense, Possession of Salvia divinorum or salvinorin A prohibited--Felony or misdemeanor, Factors considered in determining whether an object is drug paraphernalia, Use or possession of drug paraphernalia as misdemeanor. While 10 other states have ingestion laws on the books, none of them makes it a felony. It is not a defense to the provisions of this section that school was not in session. A violation of 22-42-19 shall be charged in the indictment or information as a separate count in addition to the principal felony charged to have been committed. - "Poynter" fonts provided by fontsempire.com. Today we learn that South Dakota Governor Kristi Noem signed into law a bill legalizing fentanyl test strips . Any sentence imposed under this section shall be consecutive to any other sentence imposed for the principal felony. To access medical marijuana, the patient's physician must create an account with the South Dakota Medical Cannabis Program. No controlled drug or substance included in Schedule II, III, or IV may be distributed or dispensed other than for a medical purpose. No person may deliver or possess with intent to deliver or knowingly manufacture any noncontrolled substance which the person represents to be a substance controlled under the provisions of this chapter. The staunchly conservative state holds the dubious distinction of being the only state to twice defeat a medical marijuana initiative (although activists are giving it another shot this year, and a more wishful legalization initiative, too). If caught using marijuana, you can be punished with a misdemeanor charge with up to six months in jail and a fine of up to $1,000. The enormous amount of money South Dakota spends on jailing people for drug-related offenses is disproportionate and causes more harm than good to individuals struggling with addiction, their families and their communities., It is for this reason that the ACLU says it is supporting initiatives such as reclassifying ingestion as a misdemeanor., Skarin explained, Reclassifying ingestion as a misdemeanor and investing the resulting savings of state funds in diversion and treatment programs designed to combat addiction would go a long way in helping to solve the underlying problems leading to drug abuse.. (3)"Youth center," any recreational facility or gymnasium, including any appurtenant parking lot, intended primarily for use by persons under eighteen years of age, which regularly provides athletic, civic, or cultural activities. Source:SL 1970, ch 229, 10 (g); SDCL Supp, 39-17-112; SL 1977, ch 189, 123. Criminalizing possession of controlled substances like cocaine, heroin, and hallucinogenic mushrooms is counterproductive, according to Commit to Change WA. The distribution, or possession with intent to distribute, of one pound or more of marijuana is a Class 3 felony. The term, drug paraphernalia, means any equipment, products, and materials of any kind which are primarily used, intended for use, or designed for use by the person in possession of them, in planting, propagating, cultivating, growing, harvesting, manufacturing, compounding, converting, producing, processing, preparing, testing, analyzing, packaging, repackaging, storing, containing, concealing, injecting, ingesting, inhaling, or otherwise introducing into the human body any controlled substance or marijuana in violation of the provisions of this chapter. Except as authorized by this chapter or chapter 34-20B, no person may manufacture, distribute, or dispense a substance listed in Schedules I or II; possess with intent to manufacture, distribute, or dispense a substance listed in Schedules I or II; create or distribute a counterfeit substance listed in Schedules I or II; or possess with intent to distribute a counterfeit substance listed in Schedules I or II. 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As the ACLU noted, This increase was driven almost entirely by a rise in the number of people whose most serious offense was unauthorized ingestion of a controlled substance.. Drivers also need to pay a fine up to $4,000 and spend up to two years in jail. It is a Class 6 felony to possess more than two ounces of marijuana but less than one-half pound of marijuana. Anyone convicted of a felony who has one or two prior felony convictions will have their sentence increased to the next severity level, up to a maximum level of a Class C felony. Similarly, the state has a tiny African American population (2 percent), but black South Dakotans made up 8 percent of the prison population. GLENN ALLEN ZEPHIER was booked on 2/28/2023 in Minnehaha County, South Dakota. State Drug Possession Laws State Marijuana Laws Those convicted on drug possession charges face a wide gamut of penalties at sentencing, varying from state to state. 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