The burgeoning population has resulted in a slew of new issues, including environmental deterioration and traffic congestion in major cities. The Socio-Economic Development-This factor is strongly considered as the major key to peace and security in Nigeria. Unemployment/Poverty -As a result of the high level of unemployment and poverty among Nigerians, especially the youths, they are adversely attracted to violent crime. Insecurity everywhere is a risk factor that business owners and managers dread and wish to avoid by relocating their businesses elsewhere. Weak Security System This results from inadequate equipment for the security arm of government, both in weaponry and training. 3 Akwa Ibom State - Uyo. According to a source, the females were between the ages of 17 and 18. Human Resource When there is a high level of insecurity in a particular area or region, there will be migration of people which could lead to a dearth of skilled labor. Social media anxiety disorder is related to social anxiety, a mental illness which happens when social media affects the mental and physical health of a person, causing one to feel inadequate, jealous, incompetent and unsatisfied. The possibility of federal government taking over the affairs of the state explains why no state governor has ever requested the president to proclaim a state of emergency in their state. The governors of Nigeria's 36 states have resolved to declare a state of emergency on rape following a spate of sexual violence against women, according to the Nigerian Governor's Forum (NGF). Finance Insecurity also increases security spending by business organizations. In Nigeria, the variables range from theft to organized armed robbery, kidnapping and demand for ransom, assassination, repeated invasion and blockading of business installations, social injustice, unemployment, lack of access to livelihood resources, the rising cost of living, and bombing, pipelines destruction. Welcome to the Education in Emergencies Working Group Nigeria (EiEWGN) Website. j. The countrys population is diverse, with over 250 ethnic groups represented. Government must not only continue to engage the security personnel, but it must also, more than ever before, recognize the need to devote more attention to security intelligence, capacity building to meet the global best practice standard, and acquisition of modern technology. Methods: descriptive cross-sectional study design was employed to assess availability of each of the aforementioned subgroups of resuscitation devices and drugs, in each primary and secondary healthcare facility in all eighteen (18) Local Government Areas (LGAs) of Cross River State, in Southern Nigeria. The administration has also pledged an equitable transfer of wealth to the people, which should be implemented. We must all take a stance to expose corruption and tell the truth about issues that affect our environment. Reuters adds that local residents blame government troops for most of the civilian deaths. It might be by bribery or connections, or by attempting to force someone who lacks quality into a position he does not belong. Even if they have suspended operations for the time being, their actions have drastically reduced crude oil output in the country. It further examines the issues of funding NEMA and the State Emergency Management Agency But no matter what, one has to plan to overcome such emergency situations. Unemployment is also one of the key causes of social vices in the country; even graduates have difficulty finding work. K= 7 ppt/slides/_rels/slide3.xml.rels The article argues that the presidential constitutions of Nigeria, namely 1979 and 1999, lay down . In this situation, a state of emergency can deepen the unitary structure. This perception stems from the perception of marginalization by a section of the people, government development policies, and political offices and this has become a primary source of disaffection and resentment. The government is responsible for this discourse, which must be conducted in order to keep the country secure. Water resources and railways have similar problems with insufficiency and corruption. Good governance good governance is the panacea for the insecurity challenge in Nigeria. He mentioned the following as solutions to the issue of insecurity: Leadership development- It is viewed that Nigeria will have to develop visionary leadership, a leadership that is detribalized such that it has at leadership positions only people who are able to inculcate in their people or followers, the idea of common citizenship as the transcendent factor among all Nigerians, no matter the tribe, gender, religion, economic and social status. The president can also make the decision in a situation in which the governor of the state fails within a reasonable time to make a request. One of the general principles is that any decision about an emergency must be done in good faith. I. And even when these exist, some personnel get influenced by ethnic, religious, or communal sentiment and are easily swallowed by their personal interest to serve their people, rather than the nation. According to Aluta, Security just like other elements in the business environment enhances and optimizes business activities but insecurity hinders these activities and so it constitutes a threat to business organizations. The use of violence to combat violence is unlikely to succeed in eliminating terrorism since it will result in the deaths of many innocent people. Despite being neighbors, the mostly Muslim north and predominantly Christian south were never united until 1914. Naturally, when it comes to ethnicity, Nigerians are extremely sensitive, with tempers frequently flaring and occasionally resorting to violence. Ethno-Religious Conflicts These have arisen from distrust among various ethnic groups and among the major religions in the country. To overcome insecurity there is a need for intelligence gathering and surveillance so that law enforcement agents could be proactive and reasonably predict potential crime with near-perfect accuracy rather than being reactive. He spoke on the topic: Security Challenges in Nigeria and the Implications for Business Activities and Sustainable Development. Nigeria is currently experiencing this situation in many parts of the country especially in the terrorist fields of the northern part of Nigeria. e. Land disputes, many of which have been dragging on for years, should be resolved as soon as possible to avoid further loss of life and property. Nigerians are tired of going to the polls on election day only to discover that their ballots havent been counted. Many educational institutions are now founded and administered on political grounds in many states; entrance to universities, colleges, and polytechnics, particularly universities, is sometimes influenced by politicians rather than academic merit. The implications of the Nigeria insecurity situation for organizations business activities cannot be overemphasized. Consequently, Aluta posited more sustainable development initiatives regarding insecurity are needed in Nigeria and this is imperative, since security is central to development, and the national transformation agenda of the current administration may not be achieved if there is no solution to the menace of insecurity ravaging the country. Read the entire Travel Advisory. As a means of surviving, many unemployed adolescents have turned to internet frauds. 019-V#2z`TFi*kgv1#TQ\R{GqZ~'tX"_3`Nei@'v\r(%G%rP]v="C?%0(f_p kbUG9(fTL1&_*"ry3g^CB?' PK ! They prefer blanket references, with the consideration that the causes of insecurity are interwoven and contributory to one another. .( ppt/presentation.xmln0"Q(F. A nationwide state of national emergency was declared on 25 March 2020 at 12:21pm due to COVID-19 and was extended six times. In the constitutional history of Nigeria, declarations of a state of emergency have always been premised on public order, safety and security concerns. The state of insecurity in the country besides the issue of lack of regular electricity supply, which itself is a source of economic insecurity in the country is repelling investors. Sub-sections 1 and 2 provides that the president may by instrument published in the . A group of terrorist invades the town meanwhile Smith (Saint Obi) identifies them as former members of squared twelve in the military: Their mission is to disrupt the peace in the nation through. There is also the need to modernize the security agencies with training, intelligence sharing, advanced technology, logistics, motivation, and change of orientation. Oil spills deplete soil microorganisms and nutrients, which impacts Delta fishing and farming communities as well as the broader economy. b. Workers incomes are no longer sufficient to purchase physical goods from marketplaces. Disadvantages of declaring a state of emergency If the President had declared a state of emergency in South Africa, there would have been a limitation on the citizens' rights. March 30, 2022. For example, a person can be too high of a risk to be desirable to standard insurance providers. They claim that, despite being the golden egg-laying chicken, their territory is severely undeveloped. This digital currency will promote financial inclusion, meaning those who are unbanked can get easier and safer access to money on their mobile phones. The combined emergency management authorities, policies, procedures, and resources of local, State, and Federal Governments as well as voluntary disaster relief organizations, the private sector, and international sources constitute a national disaster response framework for providing assistance, following a major disaster or emergency. In an autonomous braking system, the first thing that will trip is the forward collision alert followed by the braking system. Samuel is bent on changing the legal profession by building Web and Mobile Apps that will make legal research a lot easier. Everyones main priority is not to deal with such type of maintenance. Various people poured encomiums on him for his wonderful deeds, impacts, and influence when he was alive. 00:02:48 Nigeria in 'state of emergency . Violence is being perpetrated in northern Nigeria by a group known as Boko Haram, which is fighting for a state-controlled by Sharia Law. This is an internationally recognised set of rules which set out limits to restrictions on rights during emergencies. Nigeria's problems in the education sector have made it hard for the system to churn out market-ready graduates. 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